pixelfed/app/Services/MediaStorageService.php

<?php

namespace App\Services;

use App\Jobs\AvatarPipeline\AvatarStorageCleanup;
use App\Jobs\MediaPipeline\MediaDeletePipeline;
use App\Media;
use App\Util\ActivityPub\Helpers;
use GuzzleHttp\Client;
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\RequestException;
use Illuminate\Http\File;
use Illuminate\Support\Arr;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;

class MediaStorageService
{
    public static function store(Media $media)
    {
        if ((bool) config_cache('pixelfed.cloud_storage') == true) {
            (new self)->cloudStore($media);
        }

    }

    public static function move(Media $media)
    {
        if ($media->remote_media) {
            return;
        }

        if ((bool) config_cache('pixelfed.cloud_storage') == true) {
            return (new self)->cloudMove($media);
        }

    }

    public static function avatar($avatar, $local = false, $skipRecentCheck = false)
    {
        return (new self)->fetchAvatar($avatar, $local, $skipRecentCheck);
    }

    public static function head($url)
    {
        $c = new Client;
        try {
            $r = $c->request('HEAD', $url);
        } catch (RequestException $e) {
            return false;
        }

        $h = Arr::mapWithKeys($r->getHeaders(), function ($item, $key) {
            return [strtolower($key) => last($item)];
        });

        if (! isset($h['content-length'], $h['content-type'])) {
            return false;
        }

        $len = (int) $h['content-length'];
        $mime = $h['content-type'];

        if ($len < 10 || $len > ((config_cache('pixelfed.max_photo_size') * 1000))) {
            return false;
        }

        return [
            'length' => $len,
            'mime' => $mime,
        ];
    }

    protected function cloudStore($media)
    {
        if ($media->remote_media == true) {
            if (config('media.storage.remote.cloud')) {
                (new self)->remoteToCloud($media);
            }
        } else {
            (new self)->localToCloud($media);
        }
    }

    protected function localToCloud($media)
    {
        $path = storage_path('app/'.$media->media_path);
        if ($media->thumbnail_path) {
            $thumb = storage_path('app/'.$media->thumbnail_path);
        }

        $p = explode('/', $media->media_path);
        $name = array_pop($p);
        $pt = explode('/', $media->thumbnail_path);
        $thumbname = array_pop($pt);
        $storagePath = implode('/', $p);

        $url = ResilientMediaStorageService::store($storagePath, $path, $name);
        if ($media->thumbnail_path) {
            $thumbUrl = ResilientMediaStorageService::store($storagePath, $thumb, $thumbname);
            $media->thumbnail_url = $thumbUrl;
        }
        $media->cdn_url = $url;
        $media->optimized_url = $url;
        $media->replicated_at = now();
        $media->save();
        if ((bool) config_cache('pixelfed.cloud_storage') && (bool) config('media.delete_local_after_cloud')) {
            $s3Domain = config('filesystems.disks.s3.url') ?? config('filesystems.disks.s3.endpoint');
            if (str_contains($url, $s3Domain)) {
                if (file_exists($path)) {
                    unlink($path);
                }

                if (file_exists($thumb)) {
                    unlink($thumb);
                }
            }
        }
        if ($media->status_id) {
            Cache::forget('pf:status:ap:v1:sid:'.$media->status_id);
            Cache::forget('status:transformer:media:attachments:'.$media->status_id);
            MediaService::del($media->status_id);
            StatusService::del($media->status_id, false);
        }
    }

    protected function remoteToCloud($media)
    {
        $url = $media->remote_url;

        if (! Helpers::validateUrl($url)) {
            return;
        }

        $head = $this->head($media->remote_url);

        if (! $head) {
            return;
        }

        $mimes = [
            'image/jpg',
            'image/jpeg',
            'image/png',
            'video/mp4',
        ];

        $mime = $head['mime'];
        $max_size = (int) config_cache('pixelfed.max_photo_size') * 1000;
        $media->size = $head['length'];
        $media->remote_media = true;
        $media->save();

        if (! in_array($mime, $mimes)) {
            return;
        }

        if ($head['length'] >= $max_size) {
            return;
        }

        switch ($mime) {
            case 'image/png':
                $ext = '.png';
                break;

            case 'image/gif':
                $ext = '.gif';
                break;

            case 'image/jpg':
            case 'image/jpeg':
                $ext = '.jpg';
                break;

            case 'video/mp4':
                $ext = '.mp4';
                break;
        }

        $base = MediaPathService::get($media->profile);
        $path = Str::random(40).$ext;
        $tmpBase = storage_path('app/remcache/');
        $tmpPath = $media->profile_id.'-'.$path;
        $tmpName = $tmpBase.$tmpPath;
        $data = file_get_contents($url, false, null, 0, $head['length']);
        file_put_contents($tmpName, $data);
        $hash = hash_file('sha256', $tmpName);

        $disk = Storage::disk(config('filesystems.cloud'));
        $file = $disk->putFileAs($base, new File($tmpName), $path, 'public');
        $permalink = $disk->url($file);

        $media->media_path = $file;
        $media->cdn_url = $permalink;
        $media->original_sha256 = $hash;
        $media->replicated_at = now();
        $media->save();

        if ($media->status_id) {
            Cache::forget('status:transformer:media:attachments:'.$media->status_id);
        }

        unlink($tmpName);
    }

    protected function fetchAvatar($avatar, $local = false, $skipRecentCheck = false)
    {
        $queue = random_int(1, 15) > 5 ? 'mmo' : 'low';
        $url = $avatar->remote_url;
        $driver = $local ? 'local' : config('filesystems.cloud');

        if (empty($url) || Helpers::validateUrl($url) == false) {
            return;
        }

        $head = $this->head($url);

        if ($head == false) {
            return;
        }

        $mimes = [
            'application/octet-stream',
            'image/jpg',
            'image/jpeg',
            'image/png',
        ];

        $mime = $head['mime'];
        $max_size = (int) config('pixelfed.max_avatar_size') * 1000;

        if (! $skipRecentCheck) {
            if ($avatar->last_fetched_at && $avatar->last_fetched_at->gt(now()->subMonths(3))) {
                return;
            }
        }

        Cache::forget('avatar:'.$avatar->profile_id);
        AccountService::del($avatar->profile_id);

        // handle pleroma edge case
        if (Str::endsWith($mime, '; charset=utf-8')) {
            $mime = str_replace('; charset=utf-8', '', $mime);
        }

        if (! in_array($mime, $mimes)) {
            return;
        }

        if ($head['length'] >= $max_size) {
            return;
        }

        $base = ($local ? 'public/cache/' : 'cache/').'avatars/'.$avatar->profile_id;
        $ext = ($head['mime'] == 'image/png') ? 'png' : 'jpg';
        $path = 'avatar_'.strtolower(Str::random(random_int(3, 6))).'.'.$ext;
        $tmpBase = storage_path('app/remcache/');
        $tmpPath = 'avatar_'.$avatar->profile_id.'-'.$path;
        $tmpName = $tmpBase.$tmpPath;
        $data = @file_get_contents($url, false, null, 0, $head['length']);
        if (! $data) {
            return;
        }
        file_put_contents($tmpName, $data);

        $mimeCheck = Storage::mimeType('remcache/'.$tmpPath);

        if (! $mimeCheck || ! in_array($mimeCheck, ['image/png', 'image/jpeg', 'image/jpg'])) {
            $avatar->last_fetched_at = now();
            $avatar->save();
            unlink($tmpName);

            return;
        }

        $disk = Storage::disk($driver);
        $file = $disk->putFileAs($base, new File($tmpName), $path, 'public');
        $permalink = $disk->url($file);

        $avatar->media_path = $base.'/'.$path;
        $avatar->is_remote = true;
        $avatar->cdn_url = $local ? config('app.url').$permalink : $permalink;
        $avatar->size = $head['length'];
        $avatar->change_count = $avatar->change_count + 1;
        $avatar->last_fetched_at = now();
        $avatar->save();

        Cache::forget('avatar:'.$avatar->profile_id);
        AccountService::del($avatar->profile_id);
        AvatarStorageCleanup::dispatch($avatar)->onQueue($queue)->delay(now()->addMinutes(random_int(3, 15)));

        unlink($tmpName);
    }

    public static function delete(Media $media, $confirm = false)
    {
        if (! $confirm) {
            return;
        }
        MediaDeletePipeline::dispatch($media)->onQueue('mmo');
    }

    protected function cloudMove($media)
    {
        if (! Storage::exists($media->media_path)) {
            return 'invalid file';
        }

        $path = storage_path('app/'.$media->media_path);
        $thumb = false;
        if ($media->thumbnail_path) {
            $thumb = storage_path('app/'.$media->thumbnail_path);
            $pt = explode('/', $media->thumbnail_path);
            $thumbname = array_pop($pt);
        }

        $p = explode('/', $media->media_path);
        $name = array_pop($p);
        $storagePath = implode('/', $p);

        $url = ResilientMediaStorageService::store($storagePath, $path, $name);
        if ($thumb) {
            $thumbUrl = ResilientMediaStorageService::store($storagePath, $thumb, $thumbname);
            $media->thumbnail_url = $thumbUrl;
        }
        $media->cdn_url = $url;
        $media->optimized_url = $url;
        $media->replicated_at = now();
        $media->save();

        if ($media->status_id) {
            Cache::forget('status:transformer:media:attachments:'.$media->status_id);
            MediaService::del($media->status_id);
            StatusService::del($media->status_id, false);
        }

        return 'success';
    }
}