123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523 |
- <!DOCTYPE HTML>
- <html lang="en" >
- <head>
- <meta charset="UTF-8">
- <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
- <title>Form Handling · Vuex</title>
- <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
- <meta name="description" content="">
- <meta name="generator" content="GitBook 3.2.2">
-
-
-
-
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/style.css">
-
-
-
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-prism/prism.css">
-
-
-
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-search/search.css">
-
-
-
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-theme-vuejs/vue.css">
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"/>
- <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
- <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
- <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
- <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="152x152" href="../gitbook/images/apple-touch-icon-precomposed-152.png">
- <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../gitbook/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
-
- <link rel="next" href="testing.html" />
-
-
- <link rel="prev" href="strict.html" />
-
- </head>
- <body>
-
- <div class="book">
- <div class="book-summary">
-
-
- <div id="book-search-input" role="search">
- <input type="text" placeholder="Type to search" />
- </div>
-
- <nav role="navigation">
-
- <script async type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.carbonads.com/carbon.js?zoneid=1673&serve=C6AILKT&placement=vuejs" id="_carbonads_js"></script>
- <ul class="summary">
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="./">
-
- <a href="./">
-
-
- Introduction
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" >
-
- <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/vuejs/vuex/releases">
-
-
- Release Notes
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.3" data-path="installation.html">
-
- <a href="installation.html">
-
-
- Installation
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.4" data-path="intro.html">
-
- <a href="intro.html">
-
-
- What is Vuex?
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.5" data-path="getting-started.html">
-
- <a href="getting-started.html">
-
-
- Getting Started
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.6" data-path="core-concepts.html">
-
- <a href="core-concepts.html">
-
-
- Core Concepts
-
- </a>
-
-
- <ul class="articles">
-
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.1" data-path="state.html">
-
- <a href="state.html">
-
-
- State
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.2" data-path="getters.html">
-
- <a href="getters.html">
-
-
- Getters
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.3" data-path="mutations.html">
-
- <a href="mutations.html">
-
-
- Mutations
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.4" data-path="actions.html">
-
- <a href="actions.html">
-
-
- Actions
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.5" data-path="modules.html">
-
- <a href="modules.html">
-
-
- Modules
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- </ul>
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.7" data-path="structure.html">
-
- <a href="structure.html">
-
-
- Application Structure
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.8" data-path="plugins.html">
-
- <a href="plugins.html">
-
-
- Plugins
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.9" data-path="strict.html">
-
- <a href="strict.html">
-
-
- Strict Mode
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter active" data-level="1.10" data-path="forms.html">
-
- <a href="forms.html">
-
-
- Form Handling
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.11" data-path="testing.html">
-
- <a href="testing.html">
-
-
- Testing
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.12" data-path="hot-reload.html">
-
- <a href="hot-reload.html">
-
-
- Hot Reloading
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
- <li class="chapter " data-level="1.13" data-path="api.html">
-
- <a href="api.html">
-
-
- API Reference
-
- </a>
-
-
- </li>
-
-
- <li class="divider"></li>
- <li>
- <a href="https://www.gitbook.com" target="blank" class="gitbook-link">
- Published with GitBook
- </a>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </nav>
-
-
- </div>
- <div class="book-body">
-
- <div class="body-inner">
-
-
-
- <div class="book-header" role="navigation">
-
- <!-- Title -->
- <h1>
- <i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
- <a href="." >Form Handling</a>
- </h1>
- </div>
- <div class="page-wrapper" tabindex="-1" role="main">
- <div class="page-inner">
-
- <div id="book-search-results">
- <div class="search-noresults">
-
- <section class="normal markdown-section">
-
- <h1 id="form-handling">Form Handling</h1>
- <p>When using Vuex in strict mode, it could be a bit tricky to use <code>v-model</code> on a piece of state that belongs to Vuex:</p>
- <pre class="language-"><code class="lang-html"><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>input</span> <span class="token attr-name">v-model</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span><span class="token punctuation">"</span>obj.message<span class="token punctuation">"</span></span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
- </code></pre>
- <p>Assuming <code>obj</code> is a computed property that returns an Object from the store, the <code>v-model</code> here will attempt to directly mutate <code>obj.message</code> when the user types in the input. In strict mode, this will result in an error because the mutation is not performed inside an explicit Vuex mutation handler.</p>
- <p>The "Vuex way" to deal with it is binding the <code><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>input</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span></code>'s value and call an action on the <code>input</code> or <code>change</code> event:</p>
- <pre class="language-"><code class="lang-html"><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>input</span> <span class="token attr-name">:value</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span><span class="token punctuation">"</span>message<span class="token punctuation">"</span></span> <span class="token attr-name">@input</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span><span class="token punctuation">"</span>updateMessage<span class="token punctuation">"</span></span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
- </code></pre>
- <pre class="language-"><code class="lang-js"><span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">// ...</span>
- computed<span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- <span class="token operator">...</span><span class="token function">mapState</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- message<span class="token punctuation">:</span> state <span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token operator">></span> state<span class="token punctuation">.</span>obj<span class="token punctuation">.</span>message
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
- methods<span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- updateMessage <span class="token punctuation">(</span>e<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- <span class="token keyword">this</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>$store<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">commit</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">'updateMessage'</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> e<span class="token punctuation">.</span>target<span class="token punctuation">.</span>value<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
- </code></pre>
- <p>And here's the mutation handler:</p>
- <pre class="language-"><code class="lang-js"><span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">// ...</span>
- mutations<span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- updateMessage <span class="token punctuation">(</span>state<span class="token punctuation">,</span> message<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- state<span class="token punctuation">.</span>obj<span class="token punctuation">.</span>message <span class="token operator">=</span> message
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
- </code></pre>
- <h3 id="two-way-computed-property">Two-way Computed Property</h3>
- <p>Admittedly, the above is quite a bit more verbose than <code>v-model</code> + local state, and we lose some of the useful features from <code>v-model</code> as well. An alternative approach is using a two-way computed property with a setter:</p>
- <pre class="language-"><code class="lang-html"><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>input</span> <span class="token attr-name">v-model</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span><span class="token punctuation">"</span>message<span class="token punctuation">"</span></span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
- </code></pre>
- <pre class="language-"><code class="lang-js"><span class="token comment" spellcheck="true">// ...</span>
- computed<span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- message<span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- <span class="token keyword">get</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token keyword">this</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>$store<span class="token punctuation">.</span>state<span class="token punctuation">.</span>obj<span class="token punctuation">.</span>message
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
- <span class="token keyword">set</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span>value<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
- <span class="token keyword">this</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>$store<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">commit</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">'updateMessage'</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> value<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
- <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
- </code></pre>
-
- </section>
-
- </div>
- <div class="search-results">
- <div class="has-results">
-
- <h1 class="search-results-title"><span class='search-results-count'></span> results matching "<span class='search-query'></span>"</h1>
- <ul class="search-results-list"></ul>
-
- </div>
- <div class="no-results">
-
- <h1 class="search-results-title">No results matching "<span class='search-query'></span>"</h1>
-
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-
- <script src="//m.servedby-buysellads.com/monetization.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
- <div class="bsa-cpc"></div>
- <script>
- (function(){
- if(typeof _bsa !== 'undefined' && _bsa) {
- _bsa.init('default', 'CKYD62QM', 'placement:vuejsorg', {
- target: '.bsa-cpc',
- align: 'horizontal',
- disable_css: 'true'
- });
- }
- })();
- </script>
- </div>
-
-
- <a href="strict.html" class="navigation navigation-prev " aria-label="Previous page: Strict Mode">
- <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i>
- </a>
-
-
- <a href="testing.html" class="navigation navigation-next " aria-label="Next page: Testing">
- <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i>
- </a>
-
-
-
- </div>
- <script>
- var gitbook = gitbook || [];
- gitbook.push(function() {
- gitbook.page.hasChanged({"page":{"title":"Form Handling","level":"1.10","depth":1,"next":{"title":"Testing","level":"1.11","depth":1,"path":"testing.md","ref":"testing.md","articles":[]},"previous":{"title":"Strict Mode","level":"1.9","depth":1,"path":"strict.md","ref":"strict.md","articles":[]},"dir":"ltr"},"config":{"plugins":["edit-link","prism","-highlight","github","-highlight","github"],"styles":{"website":"styles/website.css","pdf":"styles/pdf.css","epub":"styles/epub.css","mobi":"styles/mobi.css","ebook":"styles/ebook.css","print":"styles/print.css"},"pluginsConfig":{"edit-link":{"label":"Edit This Page","base":"https://github.com/vuejs/vuex/tree/dev/docs"},"github":{"url":"https://github.com/vuejs/vuex/"},"prism":{},"search":{},"lunr":{"maxIndexSize":1000000,"ignoreSpecialCharacters":false},"sharing":{"facebook":false,"twitter":false,"google":false,"weibo":false,"instapaper":false,"vk":false,"all":["facebook","google","twitter","weibo","instapaper"]},"theme-vuejs":{},"theme-default":{"styles":{"website":"styles/website.css","pdf":"styles/pdf.css","epub":"styles/epub.css","mobi":"styles/mobi.css","ebook":"styles/ebook.css","print":"styles/print.css"},"showLevel":false}},"theme":"default","pdf":{"pageNumbers":true,"fontSize":12,"fontFamily":"Arial","paperSize":"a4","chapterMark":"pagebreak","pageBreaksBefore":"/","margin":{"right":62,"left":62,"top":56,"bottom":56}},"structure":{"langs":"LANGS.md","readme":"README.md","glossary":"GLOSSARY.md","summary":"SUMMARY.md"},"variables":{},"title":"Vuex","language":"en","links":{"sharing":{"facebook":false,"twitter":false}},"gitbook":"2.x.x"},"file":{"path":"forms.md","mtime":"2018-04-20T00:44:03.848Z","type":"markdown"},"gitbook":{"version":"3.2.2","time":"2018-04-20T00:47:55.633Z"},"basePath":".","book":{"language":"en"}});
- });
- </script>
- </div>
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook.js"></script>
- <script src="../gitbook/theme.js"></script>
-
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-edit-link/plugin.js"></script>
-
-
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-github/plugin.js"></script>
-
-
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-search/search-engine.js"></script>
-
-
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-search/search.js"></script>
-
-
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-lunr/lunr.min.js"></script>
-
-
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-lunr/search-lunr.js"></script>
-
-
-
- <script src="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-sharing/buttons.js"></script>
-
-
- </body>
- </html>
|